Managed float regime
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Managed float regime is an international financial environment in which exchange rates fluctuate from day to day, but central banks attempt to influence their countries' exchange rates by buying and selling currencies to maintain a certain range. The peg used is known as a crawling peg.
In an increasingly integrated world economy, the currency rates impact any given country's economy through the trade balance. In this aspect, almost all currencies are managed since central banks or governments intervene to influence the value of their currencies. According to the International Monetary Fund, as of 2014, 82 countries and regions used a managed float, or 43% of all countries, constituting a plurality amongst exchange rate regime types.[1]
List of countries with managed floating currencies[edit]

Floating (floating and free floating)
Soft pegs (conventional peg, stabilized arrangement, crawling peg, crawl-like arrangement, pegged exchange rate within horizontal bands)
Residual (other managed arrangement)
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Afghanistan
Algeria
Argentina
Armenia
Burundi
Cambodia
Colombia
Dominican Republic
Egypt
Ethiopia
Gambia
Georgia
Ghana
Guatemala
Guinea
Haiti
Indonesia
Jamaica
Japan[2][circular reference]
Kenya
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Liberia
Madagascar
Malaysia
Mauritania
Mauritius
Moldova
Morocco
Mozambique
Myanmar
Nigeria
Pakistan
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru
Romania
São Tomé and Príncipe
Serbia
Singapore
Sudan
Taiwan
Tanzania
Thailand
Trinidad and Tobago[3]
Uganda
Ukraine
Uruguay
Vanuatu
See also[edit]
- December Mistake
- Black Wednesday
- Fixed exchange rate
- Floating exchange rate or Floating currency
References[edit]
- ^ "IMF finds more countries adopting managed floating exchange rate system". Nikkei Asian Review. Nikkei. August 19, 2014. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
- ^ Japanese yen
- ^ "Floating of the TT dollar: 20 years later". Trinidad Express Newspaper. April 2, 2013. Archived from the original on April 5, 2013.